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GENEVA (AP) — Global
wages fell in the United States and some other wealthy nations in the
second quarter of the year, raising questions about whether workers are
sharing in any economic recovery, the U.N. labor agency said Tuesday.
The
International Labor Organization said inflation-adjusted wage growth
fell sharply around the world last year to 1.4 percent, from 4.3
percent in 2007. It said wages are falling in a number of countries so
far this year. "The picture on wages is likely to get worse in
2009, despite the beginning of a possible economic recovery," the
15-page report said.
The ILO analyzed data from 35 countries
including Brazil, Britain, Japan, South Africa and Ukraine. China and
India, which provide large amounts of the world's workers, were
excluded from the report. Monthly wages have fallen almost 2 percent in the United States since January, said Patrick Belser, an ILO economist. Manuela
Tomei, ILO's employment chief, said wage declines were depriving
national economies of much needed demand and were contributing to
sapping consumer confidence. "The continued deterioration of real
wages worldwide raises serious questions about the true extent of an
economic recovery, especially if government rescue packages are phased
out too early," Tomei said. The ILO noted some good efforts by
governments to help workers, citing minimum wage increases above
inflation in the United States, Brazil, Japan and Russia.
"In the
U.S., there is a real policy toward strengthening the wage policies,"
Belser said, adding that Washington was trying to make it easier for
workers to join unions. "These measures can go a long way in
addressing the imbalance that we found before the crisis, particularly
with zero growth in the median wages in the U.S. for many years despite
a booming economy," he said.
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